What is Uu No 2 Tahun 2014?
Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 is a law in Indonesia that regulates the country’s system of government. This law was passed in January 2014 and it has significant implications for the Indonesian political system.
The Purpose of Uu No 2 Tahun 2014
The main purpose of Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 is to strengthen the system of government in Indonesia. This law aims to create a more efficient and effective system of government by establishing clear guidelines and procedures for political actors to follow.
The Key Provisions of Uu No 2 Tahun 2014
Some of the key provisions of Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 include:
- Establishment of the Presidential Threshold
- Implementation of Direct Elections for Governors and Mayors
- Creation of New Systems for Party Financing
- Strengthening of the Role of Regional Governments
The Presidential Threshold
The Presidential Threshold is a key provision of Uu No 2 Tahun 2014. It sets a minimum percentage of the popular vote that a political party’s presidential candidate must receive in order to be eligible to run for president. This provision was implemented to ensure that only viable political parties can contest the presidential election.
Direct Elections for Governors and Mayors
Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 also mandates the implementation of direct elections for governors and mayors. This means that the people of Indonesia have a direct say in who becomes the governor or mayor of their province or city. This provision was implemented to ensure that the people have a greater say in the selection of their local leaders.
New Systems for Party Financing
Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 also creates new systems for party financing. Political parties must now disclose their sources of funding and spending, and they must also create an auditable account of their finances. This provision was implemented to reduce corruption and promote transparency in political party financing.
Strengthening of the Role of Regional Governments
Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 also strengthens the role of regional governments. Regional governments are now given more autonomy in decision-making and they are also given greater control over their own finances. This provision was implemented to ensure that regional governments can better address the needs and concerns of their constituents.
The Impact of Uu No 2 Tahun 2014
Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 has had a significant impact on the Indonesian political system. The implementation of the Presidential Threshold has reduced the number of political parties that are able to contest the presidential election. The implementation of direct elections for governors and mayors has given the people of Indonesia a greater say in the selection of their local leaders. The creation of new systems for party financing has reduced corruption and promoted transparency in political party financing. Finally, the strengthening of the role of regional governments has ensured that regional governments can better address the needs and concerns of their constituents.
Conclusion
Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 is a law that has significantly impacted the Indonesian political system. It has created a more efficient and effective system of government by establishing clear guidelines and procedures for political actors to follow. It has also given the people of Indonesia a greater say in the selection of their political leaders and has reduced corruption and promoted transparency in political party financing. Overall, Uu No 2 Tahun 2014 has been a positive step towards creating a stronger and more democratic Indonesia.